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==Roman Influence==
The Romans first made contact with Umbria in 310 BC and settled Latin colonies there in 299 BC, 268 BC and 241 BC. They completed their conquest of Umbria approximately 260 BC. Incorporation into the Roman state occurred during the 3rd century BC when some Umbri were given full citizenship or citizenship without the right to vote. Also during the 3rd century BC about 40,000 Romans settled the region. The [[Via Flaminia]] linked areas of Umbria by 220 BC. Cities in Umbria also contribured troops to Rome for its many wars including offering troops to [[Scipio Africanus]] in 205 BC during the [[Second Punic War]]. The [[Praetorian Guard]] recruited members in Etruria and Umbria. The Umbri played a minor role in the [[Social War (91–88 BC)|Social War]] and as a result were granted citizenship in 90 BC. Roman veterans were settled in Umbria during the reign of Augustus (Bradley, 2000).
 
==Umbrian archaeological sites==