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μ 48 εκδόσεις από το en:Armenian numerals |
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{{Table_Numeral_Systems}}
The system of '''Armenian numerals''' is a historic [[numeral system]] created using the [[majuscule]]s (uppercase letters) of the [[Armenian alphabet]].
There was no notation for [[0 (number)|zero]] in the old system, and the numeric values for individual letters were added together. The principles behind this system are the same as for the Ancient [[Greek numerals]] and [[Hebrew numerals]]. In modern Armenia, the familiar [[Arabic numerals]] are used. Armenian numerals are used more or less like the [[Roman numerals]] in modern English, f.e. Գարեգին Բ. means [[Garegin II]] and Գ. գլուխ means ''Chapter III'' (as a headline).
''Since not all browsers can render Unicode [[Armenian alphabet|Armenia]]n letters, the [[Armenian_alphabet#The_letters|transliteration (REArm)]]'' is given.''
{| class=wikitable
! Armenian
! [[
! Arabic
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ա
| A
| [[1_(number)|1]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Բ
| B
| [[2_(number)|2]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Գ
| G
| [[3_(number)|3]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Դ
| D
| [[4_(number)|4]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ե
| E
| [[5_(number)|5]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Զ
| Z
| [[6_(number)|6]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Է
| E̅
| [[7_(number)|7]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ը
| Ě
| [[8_(number)|8]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Թ
| T‘
| [[9_(number)|9]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ժ
| Ž
| [[10_(number)|10]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ի
| I
| [[20_(number)|20]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Լ
| L
| [[30_(number)|30]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Խ
| X
| [[40_(number)|40]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ծ
| C
| [[50_(number)|50]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Կ
| K
| [[60_(number)|60]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Հ
| H
| [[70_(number)|70]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ձ
| J
| [[80_(number)|80]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ղ
| Ł
| [[90_(number)|90]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ճ
| Č
| [[100_(number)|100]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Մ
| M
| [[200_(number)|200]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Յ
| Y
| [[300_(number)|300]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ն
| N
| [[400_(number)|400]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Շ
| Š
| [[500_(number)|500]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ո
| O
| [[600_(number)|600]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Չ
| Č‘
| [[700_(number)|700]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Պ
| P
| [[800_(number)|800]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ջ
| J̌
| [[900_(number)|900]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ռ
| Ṙ
| [[1000_(number)|1000]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ս
| S
| [[2000_(number)|2000]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Վ
| V
| [[3000_(number)|3000]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Տ
| T
| [[4000_(number)|4000]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ր
| R
| [[5000_(number)|5000]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ց
| C‘
| [[6000_(number)|6000]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ւ
| W
| [[7000_(number)|7000]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Փ
| P‘
| [[8000_(number)|8000]]
|- align=center
| style="font-size:200%" | Ք
| K‘
| [[9000_(number)|9000]]
|-----
|}
Note that the final two letters of the Armenian alphabet, "o" (Օ) and "fe" (Ֆ) were added to the Armenian alphabet only after Arabic numerals were already in use, to facilitate [[transliteration]] of other languages. Thus, they do not have a numerical value assigned to them.
==Algorithm==
Numbers in the Armenian numeral system are obtained by simple addition. Armenian numerals are written left-to-right (as in the Armenian language). Although the order of the numerals is irrelevant since only addition is performed, the convention is to write them in decreasing order of value.
'''Examples''':
* ՌՋՀԵ = 1975 = 1000 + 900 + 70 + 5
* ՍՄԻԲ = 2222 = 2000 + 200 + 20 + 2
*
*
* Ծ = 50
[[category:Numeration]]
[[de:Armenische Zahlen]]
▲[[en:Armenian numerals]]
[[fa:اعداد ارمنی]]
[[fr:Numération arménienne]]
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