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'''CBS''' (τα αρχικά του προηγούμενου ονόματος του καναλιού, το Κολουμπιανό Σύστημα Μετάδοσης; εταιρικό όνομα '''CBS Broadcasting, Inc.''') είναι ένα αμερικάνικο ιδιωτικό κανάλι τηλεόρασης και ένα radio network το οποίο είναι ιδιοκτησία της CBS Corporation. Η εταιρεία έχει τα γραφεία της στο CBS Building στην Νέα Υόρκη, με μεγάλα κτίρια παραγωγής και διαδικασιών στην Νέα Υόρκη (στο CBS Broadcast Center) και στο Los Angeles (στα CBS Television City, CBS Columbia Square και το CBS Studio Center).
 
Το CBS μερικές φορές αναφέρεται ως '''"Eye Network/Το κανάλι του ματιού"''', λόγω του λογότυπού του το οποίο το χρησιμοποιεί από το 1951. Επίσης αναφέρεται ώς '''"Tiffany Network"''', λόγω της υψηλής ποιότητάς του προγράμματός του during the tenure of its founder William S. Paley.<ref><span class="citation web" contenteditable="false">[http://www.nytimes.com/1995/08/02/news/02iht-cbs_0.html "Westinghouse Bids for Role In the Remake : CBS Deal Advances TV's Global Reach"]. </span></ref> It can also refer to some of CBS's first demonstrations of color television, οι οποίες είχαν γίνει σε ένα παλιό Tiffany & Co. κτήριο στην Νέα Υόρκη το 1950.<ref>According to a ''[[The New York Times|New York Times]]'' piece on November 9, 1950, "the first local public demonstrations of color television will be initiated Tuesday by the Columbia Broadcasting System. </ref>
 
== Ιστορία ==
 
=== Τα χρόνια του ραδιοφώνου ===
 
== Εταιρική ταυτότητα ==
 
=== Λογότυπα ===
Το δίκτυο γιόρτασε την 60ή anniversary επαίτειο από την δημιουργία του "Eye Logo/Ματιού) τον Οκτώβριο του 2011, δείχνοντας ειδικά ID's κατα τη διάρκεια της βραδινής ζώνης. <ref><span class="citation web">[http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/10/19/entertainment/main20122614.shtml "The CBS Eye turns 60"]. </span></ref>
 
=== Διαφημήσεις ===
 
==== Δεκαετία του 80 ====
 
=== Αυστραλία ===
Στην Αυστραλία το Network Ten/Δίκτυο Δέκα (από το οποίο το CBS έχει το 33% των μετοχών), έχει ένα συμφωνητικό προβολής με την CBS Television Distribution το οποίο δίνει το δικαίωμα να προβάλλει προγράμματα όπως ''Entertainment Tonight'', ''Dr. Phil'', ''Late Show with David Letterman'', ''[[NCIS (τηλεοπτική σειρά)|NCIS]]'' και ''Scorpion''. Το Δίκτυο Εννέα έχει τα δικαιώματα να κρατά περιεχόμενο προερχόμενο από το ''60 Minutes'', χρησιμοποιημένο στο πρόγραμμα του ίδιου τίτλου και αναφορές του Network Ten χρησιμοποιούνται στις ΗΠΑ από το CBS για κάλυψη των Αυστραλιακών θεμάτων.Τα αδελφικά ψηφιακά δίκτυα του Network Ten's ONE HD και Eleven also carry CBS programming.
 
=== Ασία ===
 
== Πρόεδροι της CBS Entertainment ==
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-bottom: 10px;"
 
!Πρόεδρος
!Θητεία
! Position
|-
| Arthur Judson
| 1927–1928
|
|-
| Frank Stanton
| 1946–1971
|Ο Stanton οργάνωσε το CBS  σε διάφορα τμήματα, περιελαμβανομένων διαφορετικών τμημάτων για το ραδιόφωνο και την τηλεόραση; the following executives served under him, Paley and later chairmen.
|-
| Louis Cowan
| 1957–1959
| Cowan served as President of CBS Entertainment for two years, until he was forced to resign from CBS in 1959 in the wake of the quiz show scandals.<ref name="Sterling, C. H. 1990"><span class="citation book" contenteditable="false">C. H. Sterling; J. M. Kittross (1990). </span></ref>
|-
| James Thomas Aubrey
| 1959–1965<ref name="NYTobit"><span class="citation news">[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9805E0D9173BF931A2575AC0A962958260 "James Aubrey Jr., 75, TV and Film Executive"]. </span></ref>
| James Aubrey replaced Louis Cowan after his dismissal for his role in the quiz show scandals.<ref name="Sterling, C. H. 1990"><span class="citation book" contenteditable="false">C. H. Sterling; J. M. Kittross (1990). </span></ref> Aubrey earned the nickname "Smiling Cobra" for his brutal decision-making ways, governing CBS with a firm grip that did not go unnoticed. He had great success selecting network programs in the beginning, but despite his successes in television, Aubrey's abrasive personality and oversized ego – "picture [[Νικολό Μακιαβέλι|Machiavelli]] and Karl Rove at a University of Colorado football recruiting party" wrote ''Variety'' in 2004<ref name="V2004"><span class="citation news">Andrew Grossman (June–July 2004). </span></ref> – led to his sudden firing from CBS amid charges of improprieties. In its front-page story on his dismissal, which came on "the sunniest Sunday in February" 1965, ''The New York Times'' declared that "the circumstances [behind Aubrey's firing] rivaled the best of CBS adventure or mystery shows". Aubrey offered no explanation following his dismissal, nor did CBS President Frank Stanton or Board Chairman William Paley.<ref name="Sterling, C. H. 1990"><span class="citation book" contenteditable="false">C. H. Sterling; J. M. Kittross (1990). </span></ref>
|-
| Michael Dann
| 1963–1970
|-
| Fred Silverman
| 1970–1975
| In 1970, Silverman was promoted from vice-president of program planning and development to Vice President, Programs – heading the network's entire programming department.<ref name="BarberaAutoBio"><span class="citation book">Joseph Barbera (1994). </span></ref> Silverman was the chief architect of the "rural purge" of 1971, which eventually eliminated many popular country-oriented shows (such as ''Green Acres'', ''Mayberry R.F.D.'', ''Hee Haw'' and ''The Beverly Hillbillies'') from the CBS schedule. In their place, however, came a new wave of classics aimed at the upscale baby boomer generation (such as ''All in the Family'', ''The Mary Tyler Moore Show'', ''M*A*S*H'', ''The Waltons'', ''Cannon'', ''Barnaby Jones'', ''[[Κότζακ|Kojak]]'' and ''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour''). Silverman had an uncanny ability to spot burgeoning hit material, especially in the form of spin-offs, new television series developed with characters originating on an existing series. For example, he spun off ''Maude'' and ''The Jeffersons'' from ''All in the Family'', and ''Rhoda'' from ''Mary Tyler Moore'' (as well as ''The Bob Newhart Show'' from ''MTM''{{Πρότυπο:'}}s writers). In early 1974, Silverman ordered a ''Maude'' spin-off titled ''Good Times''; that show's success led Silverman to schedule it against ABC's new hit, ''Happy Days'', the following fall. In other dayparts, Silverman also reintroduced game shows to the network's daytime lineup in 1972 after a four-year absence; among the shows Silverman introduced was an updated version of the 1950s game show ''The Price Is Right'', which remains on the air nearly four decades later. After the success of ''The Price Is Right'', Silverman would establish a working relationship with Mark Goodson and Bill Todman in which most of their game shows would air on CBS, including a revival of ''Match Game''. Under Silverman's tenure, CBS also ended the practice of wiping and saved as much of its recorded content as possible, while other networks recycled tapes constantly to save money. On Saturday mornings, Silverman commissioned Hanna-Barbera to produce the animated series ''Scooby-Doo, Where Are You?'' (one of the show's main characters, Fred Jones, is named after Silverman). The success of ''Scooby-Doo'' led to several other Hanna-Barbera series airing on CBS in the early 1970s.
|-
| Arthur R. Taylor
| 1972–1976<ref><span class="citation news">[http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/658561232.html?dids=658561232:658561232&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI "President of CBS Resigns in Shakeup"]. </span></ref>
|
|-
| B. Donald Grant
| 1980–1987<ref name="network"><span class="citation news">[http://www.nytimes.com/1987/10/31/arts/cbs-entertainment-chief-is-leaving-the-network.html "CBS Entertainment Chief Is Leaving The Network"]. </span></ref><ref name="variety"><span class="citation news">Carmel Dagan (July 25, 2011). </span></ref>
| Grant was credited with spearheading some of CBS' best known shows of the 1980s, including ''Newhart'' and ''Murder, She Wrote''.
|-
| Kim LeMasters
| 1987–1990<ref name="network"><span class="citation news">[http://www.nytimes.com/1987/10/31/arts/cbs-entertainment-chief-is-leaving-the-network.html "CBS Entertainment Chief Is Leaving The Network"]. </span></ref><ref name="echo"><span class="citation news">[http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=AT&p_theme=at&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB7C43B38566617&p_field_direct-0=document_id "Sagansky Echoes Predecessors With Plans For CBS's Future"]. </span></ref>
|
|-
| Jeff Sagansky
| 1990–1994<ref name="echo"><span class="citation news">[http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=AT&p_theme=at&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB7C43B38566617&p_field_direct-0=document_id "Sagansky Echoes Predecessors With Plans For CBS's Future"]. </span></ref>
|
|-
| Peter Tortorici
| 1994–1995
|-
| Leslie Moonves
| 1995–1998<ref name="fill"><span class="citation news">Bill Carter (August 18, 1998). </span></ref>
| Moonves joined CBS in July 1995 as president of CBS Entertainment.<ref name="fill"><span class="citation news">Bill Carter (August 18, 1998). </span></ref> He was promoted to President and [[Διευθύνων Σύμβουλος|Chief Executive Officer]] at CBS Television in April 1998, a position he held until his promotion to Chairman and CEO of CBS Inc. in 2003. Moonves oversees all operations of CBS Corporation, including the CBS television network, The CW (a joint venture between CBS Corporation and Warner Bros. Entertainment formed in 2006 through the concurrent shutdowns of The WB and UPN), CBS Television Stations, CBS Television Studios, CBS Television Distribution, Showtime, CBS Radio, CBS Records, CBS Outdoor, Simon & Schuster, CBS Interactive, CBS Consumer Products, CBS Home Entertainment, CBS Outernet and CBS Films. During this time (2003), CBS became America's most watched television network, going from last to first. Among the shows that have given CBS a new lease on life is the ''CSI'' franchise and ''Survivor''. CBS had six of the ten most-watched primetime shows in the final quarter of 2005: ''CSI'', ''Without a Trace'', ''CSI: Miami'', ''Survivor: Guatemala'', ''NCIS'' and ''Cold Case''.
|-
| Nancy Tellem
| 1998–2004<ref name="fill"><span class="citation news">Bill Carter (August 18, 1998). </span></ref>
| Tellem was named by Leslie Moonves as his successor as president of CBS Television in 1998.<ref name="fill"><span class="citation news">Bill Carter (August 18, 1998). </span></ref> During her presidency at CBS Entertainment, she oversaw programming, development, production, business affairs and network operations, and supervised the prime-time, daytime, late-night and Saturday morning lineups for both CBS and The CW. Prior to joining CBS, Tellem helped create the landmark shows ''[[Τα Φιλαράκια|Friends]]'' and ''[[Στην Εντατική|ER]]'' during her tenure with NBC. Tellem stepped down as CBS Television president in 2010, to become a senior advisor to Moonves.<ref><span class="citation news">[http://articles.latimes.com/2009/dec/18/business/la-fi-ct-tellem18-2009dec18 "Nancy Tellem changing jobs at CBS"]. </span></ref>
|-
| Nina Tassler
| 2004–σήμερα
|
 
|}
 
== Δείτε ακόμη ==
 
== Σημειώσεις ==
<div class="reflist references-column-width" style="-webkit-column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal; min-height: 13033px;" data-template-mapping="{&quot;targetname&quot;:&quot;Reflist&quot;}">
<references></references></div>
 
== Αναφορές ==
* {{Πρότυπο:Cite book|title = Three Blind Mice: How the TV Networks Lost Their Way|author = Ken Auletta|publisher = Vintage|location = New York City|year = 1992|isbn = 0-679-74135-6}}
* {{Πρότυπο:Cite book|title = The New Media Monopoly|edition = 6th|author = Ben H. Bagdikian|publisher = Beacon Press|location = Boston|year = 2000|isbn = 0-8070-6179-4}}
* {{Πρότυπο:Cite book|title = A Tower in Babel: A History of Broadcasting in the United States to 1933|author = Erik Barnouw|publisher = Oxford University Press|location = New York City|year = 1966|isbn = 978-0-19-500474-8}}
* {{Πρότυπο:Cite book|title = The Golden Web: A History of Broadcasting in the United States, 1933–1953|author = Erik Barnouw|publisher = Oxford University Press|location = New York City|year = 1968|isbn = 978-0-19-500475-5}}<span class="citation book" contenteditable="false">''The Golden Web: A History of Broadcasting in the United States, 1933–1953''. New York City: Oxford University Press. </span><span class="citation book" contenteditable="false">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;978-0-19-500475-5.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.au=Erik+Barnouw&rft.aulast=Erik+Barnouw&rft.btitle=The+Golden+Web%3A+A+History+of+Broadcasting+in+the+United+States%2C+1933%E2%80%931953&rft.date=1968&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-19-500475-5&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;</span>
* <span class="citation book">Edward J. Epstein (1973). </span><span class="citation book">''News From Nowhere: Television and the News''. New York City: Random House. </span><span class="citation book">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;0-394-46316-1.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.au=Edward+J.+Epstein&rft.aulast=Edward+J.+Epstein&rft.btitle=News+From+Nowhere%3A+Television+and+the+News&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-394-46316-1&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Random+House&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&nbsp;</span>
* <span class="citation book">Bernard Goldberg (2002). </span><span class="citation book">''Bias: A CBS Insider Exposes How the Media Distorts the News''. Washington, D.C.: Regnery. </span><span class="citation book">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;0-89526-190-1.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.au=Bernard+Goldberg&rft.aulast=Bernard+Goldberg&rft.btitle=Bias%3A+A+CBS+Insider+Exposes+How+the+Media+Distorts+the+News&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-89526-190-1&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pub=Regnery&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&nbsp;</span>
* <span class="citation book">Jeff Kisseloff (1995). </span><span class="citation book">''The Box: An Oral History of Television, 1920–1961''. New York City: Viking. </span><span class="citation book">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;0-670-86470-6.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.au=Jeff+Kisseloff&rft.aulast=Jeff+Kisseloff&rft.btitle=The+Box%3A+An+Oral+History+of+Television%2C+1920%E2%80%931961&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-670-86470-6&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Viking&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&nbsp;</span>
* <span class="citation book">Barbara Matusow (1984). </span><span class="citation book">''The Evening Stars: The Making of the Network News Anchor''. New York City: Ballantine Books. </span><span class="citation book">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;0-345-31714-9.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.au=Barbara+Matusow&rft.aulast=Barbara+Matusow&rft.btitle=The+Evening+Stars%3A+The+Making+of+the+Network+News+Anchor&rft.date=1984&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-345-31714-9&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&nbsp;</span>
* <span class="citation book">William Paley (1979). </span><span class="citation book">''As It Happened: A Memoir''. Garden City, New York: Doubleday. </span><span class="citation book">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;0-385-14639-6.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.aulast=William+Paley&rft.au=William+Paley&rft.btitle=As+It+Happened%3A+A+Memoir&rft.date=1979&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-385-14639-6&rft.place=Garden+City%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Doubleday&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&nbsp;</span>
* <span class="citation book">Michael J. Robinson & Margaret Sheehan (1983). </span><span class="citation book">''Over the Wire and On TV: CBS and the UPI in Campaign '80''. New York City: Russell Sage Foundation. </span><span class="citation book">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;0-87154-722-8.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.aulast=Michael+J.+Robinson&rft.au=Margaret+Sheehan&rft.au=Michael+J.+Robinson&rft.btitle=Over+the+Wire+and+On+TV%3A+CBS+and+the+UPI+in+Campaign+%2780&rft.date=1983&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-87154-722-8&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Russell+Sage+Foundation&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&nbsp;</span>
* <span class="citation book">Sally Bedell Smith (1990). </span><span class="citation book">''In All His Glory: The Life of William S. Paley, the Legendary Tycoon and His Brilliant Circle''. New York City: Simon & Schuster. </span><span class="citation book">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;0-671-61735-4.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.aulast=Sally+Bedell+Smith&rft.au=Sally+Bedell+Smith&rft.btitle=In+All+His+Glory%3A+The+Life+of+William+S.+Paley%2C+the+Legendary+Tycoon+and+His+Brilliant+Circle&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-671-61735-4&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&nbsp;</span>
 
== Περαιτέρω διάβασμα ==
* <span class="citation book" contenteditable="false">Lewis J. Paper (1987). </span>{{Πρότυπο:Cite book|title = Empire: William S. Paley and the Making of CBS|author = Lewis J. Paper|publisher = St. Martin's Press|location = New York City|year = 1987|isbn = 0-312-00591-1}}<span class="citation book" contenteditable="false">[[Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου|ISBN]]&nbsp;0-312-00591-1.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACBS&rft.aulast=Lewis+J.+Paper&rft.au=Lewis+J.+Paper&rft.btitle=Empire%3A+William+S.+Paley+and+the+Making+of+CBS&rft.date=1987&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-312-00591-1&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;</span>
 
== Εξωτερικοί σύνδεσμοι ==
Γραμμή 111 ⟶ 7 :
* [https://www.youtube.com/user/CBS CBS's channel]<span> on </span>[[YouTube]]
* <span class="url">[http://promonet.cbs.com/external/CBSEyeDentity_Site/toc.html CBS Eye-dentity Logo Guidelines website]</span><span class="url"></span>
 
[[Κατηγορία:Αμερικάνικοι τηλεοπτικοί σταθμοί]]
Ανακτήθηκε από "https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBS"