Κονσταντίν Μακόφσκι: Διαφορά μεταξύ των αναθεωρήσεων
Περιεχόμενο που διαγράφηκε Περιεχόμενο που προστέθηκε
Χωρίς σύνοψη επεξεργασίας |
|||
Γραμμή 13:
| nationality = Ρωσική
| field = Ζωγραφική
| training = [[
| movement = [[
| influenced by = [[Karl Bryullov]]
| influenced = [[Henryk Siemiradzki]], [[Viktor Vasnetsov]], [[Valentin Serov]]
| patrons = [[
| award =
}}
Ο [[Κωνσταντίν Μακόφσκι]] (πλήρες όνομα: '''Konstantin Yegorovich Makovsky''' ({{lang-ru|Константин Егорович Маковский}}; {{OldStyleDate|June 20|1839|July 2}} —{{OldStyleDate|September 17|1915|September 30}})
[[File:Kmakovs 71.jpg|thumbnail|left|
[[Image:MakovskiyKE PtDetHudozhTVER.jpg|thumb| |
==Βιογραφία==
▲[[File:Kmakovs 71.jpg|thumbnail|left|250px|''[[Christmastide Divination]]''. Historic paintings of Russian peasant life made Konstantin Makovsky popular in Russia]]
Ο [[Κωνσδταντίν Μακόφσκι]] γεννήθηκε στή Μόσχα το [[1839]]. Ο πατέρας του ήταν σκιτσογράφος και ερασιτέχνης ζωγράφος, λεγόταν Yegor Ivanovich Makovsky. Η μητέρα του ήταν συνθέτης μουσικής, και ήλπιζε το παιδί να ακολουθήσει τα βήματά της.
▲[[Image:MakovskiyKE PtDetHudozhTVER.jpg|thumb| |150px|''Children of the Artist'', 1882]]
In 1851 Makovsky entered the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture where he became the top student, easily getting all the available awards. His teachers were [[Karl Bryullov]] and [[Vasily Tropinin]]. Makovsky's inclinations to [[Romanticism]] and decorative effects can be explained by the influence of Bryullov.
Γραμμή 40 ⟶ 43 :
In the 1880s he became a fashioned author of portraits and historical paintings. At the [[Exposition Universelle (1889)|World's Fair of 1889]] in Paris he received the ''Large Gold Medal'' for his paintings ''Death of [[Ivan IV of Russia|Ivan the Terrible]]'', ''The [[Judgement of Paris (mythology)|Judgement of Paris]]'', and ''Demon and Tamara''. He was one of the most highly appreciated and highly paid Russian artists of the time. Many democratic critics considered him as a renegade of the Wanderers' ideals, producing (like [[Henryk Siemiradzki]]) striking but shallow works, while others see him as a forerunner of Russian [[Impressionism]].
Ο [[Κωνσταντίν Μακόφσκι]] σκοτώθηκε το 1915, όταν η άμαξα που τον μετέφερε συγκρούσθηκε με ένα ηλεκτρικό τραμ στην Αγία Πετρούπολη.
==Selected works==
| |||