|
}}
Η '''BMW X5''' είναι ένα μεσαίο πολυτελές [[SUV]] [[αυτοκίνητο]] που παράγεται από τη [[Γερμανία|γερμανική]] αυτοκινητοβιομηχανία [[BMW]]. Η πρώτη γενιά του X5, με τον κωδικό πλαισίου [[BMW E53]], έκανε το ντεμπούτο του το [[1999]]. Ήταν το πρώτο [[SUV]] στην ιστορία της BMW και διαθέτει επίσης σύστημα τετρακίνησης και ήταν διαθέσιμο είτε με χειροκίνητο είτε με αυτόματο κιβώτιο ταχυτήτων. Το [[2006]], η X5 δεύτερης γενιάς ξεκίνησε, γνωστή σαν [[BMW E70]], που χαρακτηρίζει το xDrive σύστημα διαμοιρασμού ροπής και την 4-κίνηση που συνδυάζεται με αυτόματο κιβώτιο ταχυτήτων. Το [[2009]] ο Μ X5 με [[BMW M GmbH|παραλλαγή απόδοσης]] παρουσιάστηκε το [[2010]].<ref>[http://www.bmwblog.com/2013/06/06/all-bmw-x5-generations-a-work-of-progress-f15-e70-e53/ Όλες οι γενιές του BMW X5. Ένα έργο προόδου. F15, E70, E53]</ref>
Η BMW χαρακτήρισε το X5 ως [[BMW Σειρά X|Όχημα Αθλητικής Δραστηριότητας (SAV)]] και όχι ως [[SUV]], για να τονίσει την ικανότητα επί του οχήματος παρά το μέγεθος του. Όπως και το Lexus RX 300, το X5 προωθούσε τη στροφή από τα ελαφρά [[SUV]] που βασίζονται σε σασί φορτηγών σε crossovers από πλατφόρμες αυτοφερόμενων σασί που θα έφταναν στην αποδοτικότητα τους στα τέλη της δεκαετίας του 2000. Μεταξύ των γερμανικών αυτοκινητοβιομηχανιών πολυτελείας, ενώ η M-Class της Mercedes-Benz είχε κερδίσει το X5 στην αγορά κατά ένα χρόνο, ο X5 ήταν η πρώτη που χρησιμοποίησε αυτοφερόμενο πλαίσιο ενώ η M-Class χρησιμοποίησε μια ελαφριά πλατφόρμα φορτηγών μέχρι τητην δεύτερηεισαγωγή γενιάτης δεύτερης γενιάς του. Ενώ το Lexus RX βασίζεται στο μαζικό sedan της [[Toyota Camry]], το X5 μοιράζεται τις βάσεις του με το πολυτελές sedan της [[BMW Σειρά 5|BMW Σειράς 5]]. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2009/12/17/review-2009-bmw-x5-xdrive35d-delivers-obsolesce-to-gasoline-pow/|title=Review: 2009 BMW X5 xDrive35d delivers obsolescence to. . .. gasoline-powered sibling|last=Michael Harley RSS feed|publisher=Autoblog.com|accessdate=1 November 2012}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.autoblog.com/bmw/reviews/page/2/|title=BMW Reviews|publisher=Autoblog|accessdate=1 November 2012}}</ref>
Τα X5 κατασκευάζονται στο Greer, [[Νότια Καρολίνα]], [[ΗΠΑ]], στο εργοστάσιο της BMW Spartanburg και έχουν τροποποιηθεί για θωρακισμένες εκδόσεις ασφαλείας στο [[Μεξικό]] στο εργοστάσιο της BMW de México στην [[Τολούκα]].<ref name="autoarabia1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.autoarabia.org/articles/255/BMW%20X5%20Security:%20Your%20body-guard%20Made-In-Mexico|title=BMW X5 Security: Your body-guard Made-In-Mexico|publisher=Autoarabia.org|accessdate=19 March 2011}}</ref> Από τον Ιούλιο του 2009, ορισμένες εργασίες συναρμολόγησης εκτελούνται επίσης στο [[Καλίνινγκραντ]] της [[Ρωσία]]ς από την Avtotor.
== Παραγωγή και πωλήσεις ==
Παρακάτω παρουσιάζονται οι ετήσιες πωλήσεις στην [[Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση]] και στις [[Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες]], καθώς και η ετήσια παραγωγή της BMW X5. Οι χρονολογίες δίνονται σε ημερολογιακά έτη και όχι σε σεζόν (model years).
{| class="wikitable collapsible" ▼
! Ημερολογιακό έτος
▲{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible"
! Συνολική παραγωγή
|-
!Έτος
| 1999
!Παραγωγή
!Πωλήσεις<br />στην ΕΕ
| 1.312 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/BMW+Delivers+Strongest+Sales+Success+Ever+in+2000.-a068677785|title=BMW Delivers Strongest Sales Success Ever in 2000. – Free Online Library|ημερομηνία=3 January 2001|publisher=Thefreelibrary.com|accessdate=19 March 2011}}</ref> ▼▲! Πωλήσεις <br />στις ΗΠΑ
|-
| 2000 1999
| 38.282 <ref name="bmwprod"> [http://www.autointell.com/european_companies/BMW/business-figures/BMW-business-figures-1997-2006-WB.xls BMW (Rover) Πωλήσεις & Παραγωγή Δεδομένων] </ref>
▲| 73||1.312 <ref>{{ Citecite web |url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/BMW+Delivers+Strongest+Sales+Success+Ever+in+2000.-a068677785 |title=BMW Delivers Strongest Sales Success Ever in 2000. – Free Online Library |ημερομηνία=3 January 2001|publisher=Thefreelibrary.com |date=3 January 2001 |accessdate=19 March 2011 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HgSqGX6M?url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/403.htm |archive-date=27 June 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| 2001 2000
| 38.282<ref name="bmwprod">{{Cite web|url=http://www.autointell.com/european_companies/BMW/business-figures/BMW-business-figures-1997-2006-WB.xls|title=BMW (Rover) Sales & Production Databook|access-date=7 February 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717055107/http://www.autointell.com/european_companies/BMW/business-figures/BMW-business-figures-1997-2006-WB.xls|archive-date=17 July 2011|url-status=live}}</ref>
| 82.645 <ref name="bmwprod" /> ▼| 40.622 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cars.com/go/crp/research.jsp?makeid=5&modelid=3197&year=2003§ion=reviews|title=2003 BMW X5 Reviews by Cars.com Experts and Consumers|publisher=Cars.com|accessdate=25 September 2009}}</ref> ▼|-
| 2002 2001
▲| 82.645 <ref name="bmwprod" />
▲| 26.950||40.622 <ref>{{ Citecite web |url=http://www.cars.com/go/crp/research.jsp?makeid=5&modelid=3197&year=2003§ion=reviews |title=2003 BMW X5 Reviews by Cars.com Experts and Consumers |publisher=Cars.com |accessdate=25 September 2009 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HgSrGTZM?url=http://www.cars.com/bmw/x5/2003/expert-reviews/ |archive-date=27 June 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| 42.742 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.autoblog.com/buy/2003-BMW-X5/overview/|title=2003 BMW X5|publisher=Autoblog.com}}</ref>
|-
| 2003 2002
| 105.554 <ref name="bmwprod" /> ▼|38.650||42.742<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.autoblog.com/buy/2003-BMW-X5/overview/ |title=2003 BMW X5 |publisher=Autoblog.com |access-date=15 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150511104042/http://www.autoblog.com/buy/2003-BMW-X5/overview/ |archive-date=11 May 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| 40.715 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2005/01/04/313805.html|title=BMW Group Shatters All Past Annual Sales Records in 2004|publisher=Theautochannel.com|accessdate=25 September 2009}}</ref>
|-
| 2004 2003
| 104105.988 554<ref name="bmwprod" />
| 3542.225 457||40.715<ref>{{Citecite web |url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/20062005/01/04/204975313805.html |title=BMW Group SetsShatters All-Time Past Annual Sales Record, Highest Sales Month EverRecords in 2005|ημερομηνία=4 January2004 2006|publisher=Theautochannel.com |accessdate=25 September 2009 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HgSvFjIo?url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2005/01/04/313805.html |archive-date=27 June 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| 2005 2004
| 101104.537 988<ref name="bmwprod" />
|50.736||35.225<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2006/01/04/204975.html |title=BMW Group Sets All-Time Annual Sales Record, Highest Sales Month Ever in 2005 |publisher=Theautochannel.com |date=4 January 2006 |accessdate=25 September 2009 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HgSwUmBj?url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2006/01/04/204975.html |archive-date=27 June 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| 2006 2005
| 75101.321 537<ref name="bmwprod" />
| 26.798 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2007/01/03/032847.html|title=BMW Group Reports 2006 – Strongest Year Ever|publisher=Theautochannel.com|accessdate=25 September 2009}}</ref>
|-
| 2007 2006
▲| 10575. 554 321<ref name="bmwprod" />
| 120.617 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bmwgroup.com/annualreport2007/nav/index.html?http://www.bmwgroup.com/annualreport2007/zahlen_und_fakten_2007/marke_bmw.html|title=Annual Report 2007|publisher=BMW Group|accessdate=19 March 2011}}</ref>
| 3529.202 774||26.798<ref>{{Citecite web |url=httpshttp://www.reuterstheautochannel.com/articlenews/pressRelease2007/idUS171307+05-Jan-2009+PRN2009010501/03/032847.html |title=BMW Group U.S.Reports Division2006 Reports– DecemberStrongest Year Ever Sales|ημερομηνίαpublisher=5Theautochannel.com January 2009|accessdate=25 September 2009 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HgSxP1nP?url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2007/01/03/032847.html |archive-date=27 June 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| 2008 2007
| 116120.489 617<ref>{{Citecite web |url=http://www.bmwgroup.com/annualreport2008annualreport2007/nav/index.html?http://www.bmwgroup.com/annualreport2008annualreport2007/zahlen_und_fakten_2008zahlen_und_fakten_2007/marke_bmw.html |title=Annual Report 20082007 |publisher=BMW Group |archiveurlaccessdate=19 March 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/2011072101390120110721013949/http://www.bmwgroup.com/annualreport2008annualreport2007/nav/index.html?http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmwgroup.com%2Fannualreport20082Fannualreport2007%2Fzahlen_und_fakten_20082Fzahlen_und_fakten_2007%2Fmarke_bmw.html |archivedatearchive-date=21 July 2011 |dead-url-status=yes|accessdate=19live March 2011}}</ref>
|50.782||35.202<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS171307+05-Jan-2009+PRN20090105 |title=BMW Group U.S. Division Reports December Sales |agency=Reuters |date=5 January 2009 |accessdate=25 September 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090803004809/http://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS171307+05-Jan-2009+PRN20090105 |archive-date=3 August 2009 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| 2009 2008
| 88116.851 489<ref>{{Citecite web|url=http://www.bmwgroup.com/annualreport2009annualreport2008/nav/index.html?http://www.bmwgroup.com/annualreport2009annualreport2008/zahlen_und_fakten_2009zahlen_und_fakten_2008/marke_bmw.html |title=Annual Report 20092008 |publisher=BMW Group |accessdate=19 March 2011 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721013901/http://www.bmwgroup.com/annualreport2008/nav/index.html?http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmwgroup.com%2Fannualreport2008%2Fzahlen_und_fakten_2008%2Fmarke_bmw.html |archivedate=21 July 2011 |df=dmy }}</ref>
|-
| 2010 2009
| 10288.178 851<ref>{{Citecite web |url=http://www.bmwgroup.com/eannualreport2009/nav/index.html?http://www.bmwgroup.com/0_0_www_bmwgroup_comannualreport2009/homezahlen_und_fakten_2009/homemarke_bmw.html&source=overview |title=BMWAnnual Report 2009 Group|publisher=BMW Group |archiveurlaccessdate=19 March 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/2011041409140620110721013851/http://www.bmwgroup.com/eannualreport2009/nav/index.html?http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmwgroup.com%2F0_0_www_bmwgroup_com2Fannualreport2009%2Fhome2Fzahlen_und_fakten_2009%2Fhome2Fmarke_bmw.html&source=overview|archivedate=14 April 2011|deadarchive-urldate=no|accessdate=1921 MarchJuly 2011}}</ref> (2,778 Χ5 Μ) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.motorwayamerica.com/news/bmw-m-series-sales-rise-142-percent-16967-cars-2010|titlestatus=BMWlive M-series sales rise 14.2 percent to 16,967 cars in 2010|ημερομηνία=3 February 2011|publisher=MotorwayAmerica|accessdate=19 March 2011}}</ref>
| 35.776 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-us-reports-december-2010-sales-112885809.html|title=BMW Group U.S. Reports December 2010 Sales – WOODCLIFF LAKE, N.J., Jan. 4, 2011 /PRNewswire/|location=New Jersey|accessdate=19 March 2011}}</ref>
|-
| 2011 2010
| 102.178<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bmwgroup.com/e/nav/index.html?../0_0_www_bmwgroup_com/home/home.html&source=overview |title=BMW Group |publisher=BMW Group |accessdate=19 March 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110414091406/http://www.bmwgroup.com/e/nav/index.html?..%2F0_0_www_bmwgroup_com%2Fhome%2Fhome.html&source=overview |archivedate=14 April 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| 104.827
| 4029.547 224||35.776<ref>{{Citecite web |url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-achievesus-secondreports-bestdecember-2010-sales-year-ever-in-the-us-136741643112885809.html |title=BMW Group Achieves Second BestU.S. SalesReports YearDecember Ever2010 in the U.S.Sales – WOODCLIFF LAKE, N.J., Jan. 54, 20122011 /PRNewswire/ |location=New Jersey |agency=PR Newswire |accessdate=619 JanuaryMarch 2011 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HgT4SrfB?url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-us-reports-december-2010-sales-112885809.html |archive-date=27 June 2013 |url-status=live 2012}}</ref>
|-
| 2012 2011
| 198104.544 827
|26.625||40.547<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-achieves-second-best-sales-year-ever-in-the-us-136741643.html |title=BMW Group Achieves Second Best Sales Year Ever in the U.S. – WOODCLIFF LAKE, N.J., Jan. 5, 2012 /PRNewswire/ |location=New Jersey |agency=PR Newswire |accessdate=6 January 2012 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HgT67tJp?url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-achieves-second-best-sales-year-ever-in-the-us-136741643.html |archive-date=27 June 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| 44.445 <ref> [http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-achieves-best-sales-year-ever-in-the-us-185572652.html Ο Όμιλος BMW επιτυγχάνει το καλύτερο έτος πωλήσεων στις ΗΠΑ] </ref>
|-
| 2013 2012
| 198.544
| 107.231 <ref> [https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/netherlands/pressDetail.html?title=bmw-group-blijft-op-koers-in-2013&outputChannelId=32&id=T0171848NL&left_menu_item=node__804 BMW Group blijft op koers το 2013] </ref>
|21.300||44.445<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-achieves-best-sales-year-ever-in-the-us-185572652.html|title=BMW Group Achieves Best Sales Year Ever in the U.S.|first=BMW of North America|last=LLC|website=www.prnewswire.com|access-date=29 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321141003/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-achieves-best-sales-year-ever-in-the-us-185572652.html|archive-date=21 March 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
| 39.818 <ref> [http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-us-reports-december-and-2013-sales-238625731.html BMW Group Αναφορές στις ΗΠΑ Δεκεμβρίου και 2013 Πωλήσεις] </ref>
|-
|2013
| 107.231<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/netherlands/article/detail/T0171848NL/bmw-group-blijft-op-koers-in-2013|title=BMW Group blijft op koers in 2013.|website=www.press.bmwgroup.com|access-date=29 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190408103140/https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/netherlands/article/detail/T0171848NL/bmw-group-blijft-op-koers-in-2013|archive-date=8 April 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
| 4716.031 643||39.818<ref>{{Cite [httpweb|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-us-reports-december-and-20142013-sales-300015792238625731.html |title=BMW Group ΑναφορέςU.S. στιςReports ΗΠΑDecember Δεκεμβρίουand και2013 2014Sales|first=BMW Πωλήσεις]of North America|last=LLC|website=www.prnewswire.com|access-date=29 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321100146/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-us-reports-december-and-2013-sales-238625731.html|archive-date=21 March 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| 168.143 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/netherlands/article/detail/T0258110NL/bmw-bereikt-recordwinsten-in-2015|title=BMW achieved record profits in 2015|publisher=BMW Group|accessdate=9 March 2016}}</ref> ▼| 5438.997 229||47.031<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.press.bmwgroupprnewswire.com/usa/article/detail/T0249098EN_USnews-releases/bmw-group-u-sus-reports-december-and-20152014-sales-300015792.html|title=BMW Group U.S. Reports December and 20152014 Sales|publisherfirst=BMW Groupof UNorth America|last=LLC|website=www.Sprnewswire.com|accessdateaccess-date=929 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321100148/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bmw-group-us-reports-december-and-2014-sales-300015792.html|archive-date=21 March 20162019|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
▲| 168.143 <ref>{{ Citecite web |url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/netherlands/article/detail/T0258110NL/bmw-bereikt-recordwinsten-in-2015 |title=BMW achieved record profits in 2015 |publisher=BMW Group |accessdate=9 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160311103433/https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/netherlands/article/detail/T0258110NL/bmw-bereikt-recordwinsten-in-2015 |archive-date=11 March 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|38.230||54.997<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/usa/article/detail/T0249098EN_US/bmw-group-u-s-reports-december-and-2015-sales |title=BMW Group U.S. Reports December and 2015 Sales |publisher=BMW Group U.S. |accessdate=9 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160311103453/https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/usa/article/detail/T0249098EN_US/bmw-group-u-s-reports-december-and-2015-sales |archive-date=11 March 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| 166.219
| 37.097||47.641 <ref>{{Cite [web|url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/usa/article/attachment/T0266989EN_US/375305|title=Vehicle Πωλήσεις οχημάτωνSales BMW τηςof ΒόρειαςNorth ΑμερικήςAmerica, LLC, ΔεκέμβριοςDecember 2016]|access-date=29 June 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170816012543/https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/usa/article/attachment/T0266989EN_US/375305|archive-date=16 August 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| 2017
| 180.905 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/global/article/detail/T0279390EN/bmw-group-annual-report-2017?language=en|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2017|website=www.press.bmwgroup.com|language=en|accessdateaccess-date=2018-06-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190408103129/https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/global/article/detail/T0279390EN/bmw-group-annual-report-2017%3Flanguage%3Den|archive-date=8 April 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
| 5034.815 641
|50.815
|-
|2018
|155.575 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://annual-report2018.bmwgroup.com/en/|title=Home|website=annual-report2018.bmwgroup.com|access-date=23 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523203008/https://annual-report2018.bmwgroup.com/en/|archive-date=23 May 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
|30,.590||45.013
|-
|'''Σύνολο:'''
|'''2.219.842'''
|'''647.723'''
|'''751.946'''
|}
== Βιβλιογραφικές αναφορές ==
| 