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Γραμμή 1:
Dottore '''Emilio Giuseppe "Nino" Farina''' (30 October 1906 – 30 June 1966), was an Italian [[racing driver]] and was the first official [[Formula One]] World Champion, gaining the title in 1950. He was also the Italian Champion in 1937, 1938 and 1939.
== Early years ==
Born in [[Turin]], Farina was the son of Giovanni Carlo Farina (1884–1957) who founded the [[Stabilimenti Farina]] coachbuilder.<ref>Donatella Biffignandi, ''[http://www.museoauto.it/website/images/stories/articoli/biografie/farina_giuseppe.pdf Giuseppe Farina] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602112720/http://www.museoauto.it/website/images/stories/articoli/biografie/farina_giuseppe.pdf|date=2 June 2016}}'' from www.museoauto.it.</ref> He began driving a two-cylinder [[Temperino]], at the age of just nine. Farina became a Doctor of Political Science (although some sources say engineering); he also excelled at skiing, [[Association football|football]] and athletics. He cut short a career as a cavalry officer with the Italian army to fulfil a different ambition: motor racing.<ref name="uniquecarsandparts.com.au">{{cite web|url=http://www.uniquecarsandparts.com.au/race_drivers_giuseppe_farina.php|title=Giuseppe Farina|publisher=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150521105537/http://www.uniquecarsandparts.com.au/race_drivers_giuseppe_farina.php|archive-date=21 May 2015|dead-url=no|access-date=10 January 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="kolumbus.fi">{{cite web|url=http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/df.htm|title=THE GOLDEN ERA OF GP RACING 1934-40 – DRIVERS (F)|publisher=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090611075750/http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/df.htm|archive-date=11 June 2009|dead-url=no|accessdate=6 September 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="grandprix.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/drv-fargiu.html|title=Giuseppe Farina Profile – Drivers – GP Encyclopedia – F1 History on Grandprix.com|publisher=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303204336/http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/drv-fargiu.html|archive-date=3 March 2016|dead-url=no|access-date=10 January 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="formula1.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.formula1.com/content/fom-website/en/championship/drivers/hall-of-fame/Nino_Farina.html|title=Nino Farina|work=Formula1.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160213232519/http://www.formula1.com/content/fom-website/en/championship/drivers/hall-of-fame/Nino_Farina.html|archive-date=13 February 2016|dead-url=no|access-date=10 January 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="grandprixhistory.org">{{cite web|url=http://grandprixhistory.org/farina_bio.htm|title=Grand Prix History – Giuseppe Farina|publisher=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160104233528/http://www.grandprixhistory.org/farina_bio.htm|archive-date=4 January 2016|dead-url=no|access-date=10 January 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
While still at university Farina purchased his first car, a second-hand Alfa Romeo, and ran it in the 1925 Aosta-Gran San Bernardo Hillclimb. While trying to beat his father, he crashed, breaking his shoulder and receiving facial cuts, establishing a trend that continued throughout his crash-prone career. His father finished fourth.<ref name="uniquecarsandparts.com.au" /><ref name="kolumbus.fi" /><ref name="formula1.com" /><ref name="espn.co.uk">[http://www.espn.co.uk/motorsport/driver/457.html]{{dead link|date=January 2016}}</ref><ref name="8w.forix.com">{{cite web|url=http://8w.forix.com/farina.html|title=8W – Who? – Nino Farina|publisher=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304111238/http://8w.forix.com/farina.html|archive-date=4 March 2016|dead-url=no|access-date=10 January 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
== Παραπομπές ==
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